What Repairs does an Electric Car Need?
Like any other vehicle, an electric vehicle (EV) will require regular maintenance and occasional repairs. However, the specific repairs required for an EV differ from those required for a traditional gasoline-powered car because of differences in their powertrain systems. However, they are both complex machines that require regular upkeep to operate safely and efficiently.
Here are some common repairs an EV may need:
1. Motor Maintenance and Repair
Electric car motors generally require less maintenance compared to internal combustion engines. However, they still need some maintenance to ensure optimal performance and longevity. The electric motor is the heart of an EV's powertrain, and may require repairs or replacement over time due to wear and tear. Depending on vehicle type and use, electric car motor maintenance may include:
Cooling System: Electric motors generate heat during operation, so the cooling system, typically consisting of coolant and a radiator, needs to be maintained. Regular checks of coolant levels and cooling system function are necessary.
Lubrication: Electric motors have bearings that require lubrication. While they generally require less lubrication compared to internal combustion engines, regular inspections and lubrication checks should be performed as per the manufacturer's recommendations.
Belt or Chain Maintenance: In some electric vehicles, motors may use belts or chains to transfer power. These components should be inspected periodically for wear, tension, and proper alignment.
Software Updates: Electric vehicles often receive software updates from the manufacturer to improve performance, efficiency, and address any potential issues. Staying up-to-date with software updates is important to ensure optimal motor performance and functionality.
It's worth noting that the specific maintenance requirements may vary depending on the electric vehicle model and manufacturer. Therefore, it is always recommended to refer to the vehicle's owner's manual or the automotive experts at Paul Campanella’s Auto & Tire Center for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding electric car motor maintenance.
Schedule electric vehicle motor service here.
2. Brake System Repairs
Electric vehicles have regenerative braking systems that help extend the life of brake pads. However, the brake system may still require maintenance or replacement, particularly if the vehicle is driven aggressively.
Regenerative braking, a common feature in most electric and hybrid vehicles, helps reduce wear on traditional brake pads. When you apply the brakes in a vehicle with regenerative braking, the electric motor switches into generator mode, converting the kinetic energy of the vehicle into electrical energy, which is then stored in the battery. This process slows down the vehicle and reduces reliance on mechanical brakes.
While regenerative braking can extend the lifespan of brake pads, it does not eliminate the need for regular maintenance and eventual replacement of brake pads. Over time, brake pads will still experience wear due to normal use, such as braking at higher speeds, emergency stops, or driving in hilly terrain. Therefore, it is important to have your brake pads inspected and replaced as recommended by the vehicle manufacturer or a qualified mechanic at Paul Campanella’s Auto & Tire Center to ensure optimal braking performance and safety.
Schedule brake service here.
3. Tire Maintenance
Depending on the amount of use and driving conditions, the tire life of an electric vehicle may vary.
EVs can be heavier than traditional vehicles due to the battery, which can lead to increased wear and tear on the tires. Regular tire rotations and wheel alignments are necessary if you want to get the most out of your tires.
Paul Campanella’s Auto & Tire Center recommends an alignment at least once a year for electric cars. You should also get your tires rotated every 5,000 miles, or with every oil change.
Did you know? Paul Campanella’s Auto & Tire Center provides free tire rotations with your oil change.
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4. Cooling System Maintenance and Repair
There could be several reasons for malfunctioning AC in an electric car. Issues may point to battery health, a blown fuse or circuit breaker, faulty compressor, and more. Especially in hot weather, functioning AC is important for a safe and comfortable driving experience.
The cooling system in an electric vehicle is also essential to prevent overheating of the battery and other components. Regular maintenance and repair of the cooling system is important to ensure the longevity of the vehicle.
Paul Campanella’s Auto & Tire Center provides a free AC inspection during your visit. If you’re concerned about the health of your electric car’s AC, contact our team. Our ASE-certified technicians provide a free digital inspection with photos so you can easily understand your vehicle’s health.
Schedule cooling system service here.
5. Battery System Maintenance
The battery is the most important component of an electric vehicle, and proper maintenance is essential for its longevity. This includes keeping the battery at the optimal charge level and temperature, as well as monitoring and replacing any defective cells.
Paul Campanella’s Auto & Tire Center provides a free battery inspection with our digital courtesy inspection during your visit. If you need battery diagnosis or replacement, contact our team.
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